台積電對岸保密防諜 結果本土廠先出包 - 工程師
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By Brianna
at 2018-08-05T00:30
at 2018-08-05T00:30
Table of Contents
台積電(2330)周五晚間驚傳遭電腦病毒攻擊。事實上,台積電資深副總經理暨資訊長左
大川本去年11月出席台灣半導體產業協會年會時,才首次透露投資900億元在南京設廠後
的資安保密防竊措施,沒料到竟是在台灣本地先出事。
本報去年曾引述《日本經濟新聞》報導指出,半導體技術通常攸關國家安全,因今時今日
太多電子產品需要用到半導體,如台積電等大廠掌握的先進製程技術及相關資料,自然成
為駭客目標。
熟悉國內半導體業的竹科高層人士透露,盯上這些半導體大廠的「有心人」,除了一般駭
客外,還能包括想藉此快速拉近與業界領導廠商差距的其他同業,而且駭客為了竊得關鍵
技術資料,每天透過網路攻擊半導體大廠的次數可達數千次。
全球最大電商阿里巴巴創辦人馬雲也曾有類似說法。2016年他在公開演講中提到,阿里巴
巴每天平均被全球駭客攻擊達2億次。如果把這看作1種鍛鍊機會,就宛如警察捉小偷遊戲
,小偷愈強,警察也會愈強,兩者水準好壞成正比。
至於台積電在資安防護方面的努力,據左大川本透露,為了防止投資額達900億元台幣的
南京12吋晶圓廠在對岸洩漏任何技術機密,新竹總公司與南京晶圓廠間至少採取了5大資
安保密手段:
第1,新竹總公司與南京廠之間有兩條直通資料線路,所有往來資料100%加密;
第2,台積電技術部門在往來資料中灌入假資料,以降低洩密機率;
第3,台積電將90%晶片製造資料儲存在中國本地的伺服器,但把10%最敏感的晶片技術資
料儲存在台灣;
第4, 最敏感的晶片技術資料,只開放給南京廠內有需要知道的主管,要用才從台灣傳過
去,而且資料只能叫出1次,無法再度存取;
第5, 台積電在南京廠與新竹總公司均設置獨立防火牆,避免有人可以從南京廠跨海駭進
台灣總公司竊取資料。
左大川本當時表示,台積電對南京廠的資安防護前提,是假設進出南京廠傳輸專線的所有
進出資料,可能被有心人攔截及複製,因此即使有上述5招防護,台積電仍擔心不夠,將
持續提升防護程度。
他說:「對南京市的新廠來說,IT安全是我們真正擔心的,而且花了不少心力在上面。」
(財經中心/綜合外電報導)
新聞來源: https://goo.gl/jj4piw
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